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Caterpillar High Capacity Forklift and The Different Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Internal Combustion and Electric Motors
Forklift Motors
Buying a forklift is something you must think about carefully. A forklift is a large capital expenditure, and a complex machine with a motor strong enough to perform heavy-lifting tasks. The price tag for a forklift ranges from ten thousand dollars to thirty thousand dollars, comparable to the cost of a small truck. If buying a second-hand forklift, be certain to have it inspected for potential mechanical problems.
The two types of forklift motors are: electric or internal combustion. Forklifts with electric motors are usually more costly than forklifts with internal combustion motors. The size of the motor should suit the type of work for which the forklift would be used. A forklift with a motor that is large costs more compared to a forklift with a smaller motor.
Propane or gasoline powered motors are usually stronger than electric motor and are capable of lifting heavier weight. The downside is that gas motors tend to develop issues more often than electric motors. Depending on the price of propane or gas, gas powered forklifts can be more expensive to run compared to electric powered forklifts.
Some reliable manufacturers of forklifts are Crown Equipment Corp., Mitsubishi Caterpillar, Toyota Industries and NACCO Industries. Prior to deciding, research the different manufacturers and the availability of parts. Prices, reviews and testimonials could be found on-line.
Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are used to carry and transport loads that are heavy, normally within warehouses and construction environments. They are normally found in other manufacturing and material handling operations. There are different types of forklifts utilized for various sorts of applications.
The way forklifts are powered is the biggest difference between them. Some are electric powered and some use internal combustion motors. For lifting heavy loads while maintaining minimum operating expenses, the best choice are usually electric forklifts. Electric forklifts are normally found in indoor work environments. For outdoor applications, internal combustion forklifts are commonly recommended.
A fork truck, motorized drive and manual drive are the three types of forklifts. Fork trucks are motorized and have cabs and backup alarms. Motorized drive forklifts usually have a protected seat for the driver. Manual drive forklifts are powered manually.
To avoid tipping over, some forklifts are counterbalanced. Other safety factors consist of turntables or handrails. Specialty forklifts are available for certain uses. Like for example, narrow aisle forklifts are designed to work in very tight spaces. Rough-terrain forklifts work well on uneven and rocky surfaces.