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All You Have to Know About Caterpillar Large Capacity Forklifts
History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to move bulky or heavy things easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly used in the every day operations of different types of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period in America. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker during 1917. It was developed for use inside Clark's very own plant, but when other individuals saw it they were really impressed with this lifting machine, even if it was just capable of lifting loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark started advertising the trucks widely.
The first types of forklifts were just the basics. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system which cost less to utilize. Pallets were developed as surfaces which are stackable on which to move materials. This allowed bigger loads to be moved.
To be able to handle the increased demand, more companies moved into the material handling industry in WWII. Businesses, like Hyster, went from manufacturing other types of machinery to making lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts which can last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed significantly over the course of their history. Industries all over the globe need forklifts to increase production and lessen costs. Modern trucks are safer, more productive and more comfortable compared to their predecessors.
Caterpillar Rough Terrain Forklifts
Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is intended for construction sites, where materials have to be moved around on unpaved surfaces. The safe and correct use of rough terrain forklifts is essential to ensure the safety of both the operator and other personnel at the work site.
Terrain
These trucks are made for rough terrain, but care must still be taken to prevent tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and should just be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Operators of forklifts should always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration regulations governing the speed limitations of forklifts. Driving on terrain which is uneven or rough requires even more caution. Steering, particularly, could be really dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
When you are operating on an incline, you should keep the load on the machine's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and back down. Do not try to raise a load while operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the machine to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts should always wear seat belts like any driver. Check that the overhead guard is firmly in place. Depending on the working surroundings, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Check that a working fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift could be affected by weather conditions. Turning, load handling and speed may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in snow, ice or rain.